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CVE-2026-64439

Critical Vulnerability: CVE-2026-64439

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: krb5 - filter out async aead implementations at alloc krb5_aead_encrypt(), krb5_aead_decrypt() in rfc3961_simplified.c and rfc8009_encrypt(), rfc8009_decrypt() in rfc8009_aes2.c set a NULL completion callback and treat any negative return from crypto_aead_{encrypt,decrypt}() as terminal, falling through to kfree_sensitive(buffer). When the encrypt_name resolves to an async AEAD instance the request returns -EINPROGRES

Monday, July 27, 2026Vulnios Threat Intelligence
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Vulnerability Snapshot

CVE-2026-64439 is rated CRITICAL โ€” exploitation is trivial or already observed in the wild and impact is severe. Patch immediately, not on the next maintenance window.

Executive Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

crypto: krb5 - filter out async aead implementations at alloc

krb5_aead_encrypt(), krb5_aead_decrypt() in rfc3961_simplified.c and

rfc8009_encrypt(), rfc8009_decrypt() in rfc8009_aes2.c set a NULL

completion callback and treat any negative return from

crypto_aead_{encrypt,decrypt}() as terminal, falling through to

kfree_sensitive(buffer). When the encrypt_name resolves to an

async AEAD instance the request returns -EINPROGRESS, the buffer

is freed while the backend's worker still holds a pointer, and the

worker dereferences the freed slab on completion.

KASAN report under UML+SLUB with a synthetic async aead backend

bound to krb5->encrypt_name:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in t5_stub_complete+0x7d/0xc7

The helpers were written synchronously, so filter the async

instances out at allocation time instead of plumbing

crypto_wait_req() through every call site.

Reachable via net/rxrpc/rxgk.c, fs/afs/cm_security.c

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-64439 is rated CRITICAL severity, requiring immediate attention from security teams.

CVSS Base Score: 9.8/10

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธWhat Defenders Should Check

  • Check if you are affected โ€” Review your asset inventory for products listed in CVE-2026-64439.
  • Apply available patches โ€” Visit vendor advisories for the latest security updates.
  • Monitor for exploitation โ€” Check your SIEM/IDS logs for related indicators.
  • Use Vulnios to continuously monitor your exposure to CVE-2026-64439 and similar vulnerabilities.

    References & Sources

    How Vulnios Detects This

    Vulnios scans for this vulnerability using Trivy and Grype for SBOM-based CVE matching and Vulnios CVE feed continuous monitoring against your asset inventory. Run a scan against your environment to see whether you are exposed; findings are linked back to the original CVE record so triage starts with the patch path already known.

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    Sources

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is CVE-2026-64439?

    CVE-2026-64439 is a critical-severity vulnerability tracked under the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures program. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    crypto: krb5 - filter out async aead implementations at alloc

    krb5_aead_encrypt(), krb5_aead_decrypt() in rfc3961_simplified.c and

    Am I affected?

    Affected technology is listed in the Affected Products section above. If your asset inventory contains any of them, assume in-scope until you can prove otherwise.

    How urgent is the response?

    Critical: do not wait for your normal patch cycle. Verify exposure today, apply the vendor patch immediately, and add detection rules for any post-exploit indicators.

    How do I remediate?

    Apply the vendor patch listed in the upstream advisory linked under Sources. If the patch is not yet available, follow the vendor-supplied workaround (often a config flag or feature disable) and add detections for the published exploit pattern in your SIEM. Re-scan after the patch lands to confirm the finding clears.

    Where can I track exploitation activity?

    Watch CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog for CVE-2026-64439. Cross-reference with public exploit databases and your own SIEM/IDS for indicator-of-compromise patterns. Vulnios tracks KEV status automatically and surfaces it on the asset findings view.

    How does Vulnios help with this?

    Vulnios continuously cross-references your asset inventory against the live CVE feed (NVD, vendor advisories, CISA KEV, and curated OSINT). When a new CVE matches your environment, you get a prioritized finding with the severity, KEV status, exploit-prediction (EPSS), and a direct path to the vendor patch. You can start a free scan from the homepage.

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